News

When speech is truly free

by Reginald Owens , July 14, 2007

When I walked into the newsroom of The Houston Post on August 16, 1972, there were only three other African Americans working at this major daily as full-time journalists. I was twenty-three years old, just two months out of school, armed with a master's degree from the University of Illinois and the memories of growing up in segregated North Louisiana.

There were very few Blacks working at what we referred to then as a "White newspaper," and there were even fewer of us in television. A decade before, the only way Blacks would get on the front page of most newspapers was if we were accused of a crime or accomplished some super-Herculean feat like winning a medal in the Olympics. And here I was getting front page bylines. "Look how far we have come!" I thought.

Back then, we were like heroes to people in our Communities. More often, though, we were lonely Black faces in mostly White crowds.

We resented being called tokens or being accused of getting where we were because we were Black. And although we were qualified, some will admit now -- a generation later -- that in most cases, we were there because we were Black. Although we had this naive optimism that we would get to the "Promised Land" of the American Dream, we also realized we carried the burden of a whole race on our shoulders.

Well, we still haven't gotten to the "Promised Land," and too many of us have forgotten about the burden. In 1968, the Kerner Commission concluded news coverage was biased against Blacks and the media were partially responsible for the "[B]lack-[W]hite schism." Thirty years later, things in the newsroom and society are not that much better.

This year is the twentieth anniversary of the American Society of Newspaper Editors' (ASNE) declaration of the goal to ensure the number of non-Whites working at daily newspapers reflect their percentage in society by the year 2000. When the goal was set in 1978, only 3.95 percent of the daily newspaper workforce was non-White compared to 11.46 percent in 1998. Currently, Blacks account for only 5.38 percent of those working at daily newspapers, according to the ASNE survey. With less than two years to go, ASNE has essentially abandoned its original 1978 goal.

1 | 2 | 3
Comments posted here may be reprinted in Diverse: Issues In Higher Education magazine, and may be edited for purposes of clarity and/or space.



Copyright 2011 © Diverse: Issues In Higher Education, a CMA publication.
Cox, Matthews, and Associates, Inc., 10520 Warwick Ave, Suite B-8, Fairfax, VA 22030